iconv_open
ICONV_OPEN(3) Linux Programmer’s Manual ICONV_OPEN(3)
NAME
iconv_open - allocate descriptor for character set conversion
SYNOPSIS
#include <iconv.h>
iconv_t iconv_open(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode);
DESCRIPTION
The iconv_open function allocates a conversion descriptor suitable for
converting byte sequences from character encoding fromcode to charac-
ter encoding tocode.
The values permitted for fromcode and tocode and the supported combi-
nations are system dependent. For the GNU C library, the permitted
values are listed by the iconv --list command, and all combinations of
the listed values are supported.
The resulting conversion descriptor can be used with iconv any number
of times. It remains valid until deallocated using iconv_close.
A conversion descriptor contains a conversion state. After creation
using iconv_open, the state is in the initial state. Using iconv modi-
fies the descriptor’s conversion state. (This implies that a conver-
sion descriptor can not be used in multiple threads simultaneously.)
To bring the state back to the initial state, use iconv with NULL as
inbuf argument.
RETURN VALUE
The iconv_open function returns a freshly allocated conversion
descriptor. In case of error, it sets errno and returns (iconv_t)(-1).
ERRORS
The following error can occur, among others:
EINVAL The conversion from fromcode to tocode is not supported by the
implementation.
CONFORMING TO
UNIX98
SEE ALSO
iconv(3), iconv_close(3), iconv(1)
GNU 1999-11-27 ICONV_OPEN(3)