floor

FLOOR(3)		  Linux Programmer’s Manual		     FLOOR(3)



NAME
       floor,  floorf, floorl - largest integral value not greater than argu-
       ment

SYNOPSIS
       #include <math.h>

       double floor(double x);
       float floorf(float x);
       long double floorl(long double x);

DESCRIPTION
       These functions round x down to the nearest integer.

RETURN VALUE
       The rounded integer value. If x is integral or infinite, x  itself  is
       returned.

ERRORS
       No errors other than EDOM and ERANGE can occur.	If x is NaN, then NaN
       is returned and errno may be set to EDOM.

NOTES
       SUSv2 and POSIX 1003.1-2001 contain text about overflow	(which	might
       set  errno to ERANGE, or raise an exception).  In practice, the result
       cannot overflow on any current machine, so this	error-handling	stuff
       is  just nonsense.  (More precisely, overflow can happen only when the
       maximum value of the exponent is smaller than the number	 of  mantissa
       bits.  For the IEEE-754 standard 32-bit and 64-bit floating point num-
       bers the maximum value of the exponent is 128 (resp.  1024),  and  the
       number of mantissa bits is 24 (resp. 53).)

CONFORMING TO
       The  floor()  function  conforms	 to SVID 3, POSIX, BSD 4.3, ISO 9899.
       The other functions are from C99.

SEE ALSO
       ceil(3), lrint(3), nearbyint(3), rint(3), round(3), trunc(3)



				  2001-05-31			     FLOOR(3)