alter_sequence
ALTER SEQUENCE() SQL Commands ALTER SEQUENCE()
NAME
ALTER SEQUENCE - alter the definition of a sequence generator
SYNOPSIS
ALTER SEQUENCE name [ INCREMENT [ BY ] increment ]
[ MINVALUE minvalue | NO MINVALUE ] [ MAXVALUE maxvalue | NO MAXVALUE ]
[ RESTART [ WITH ] start ] [ CACHE cache ] [ [ NO ] CYCLE ]
DESCRIPTION
ALTER SEQUENCE changes the parameters of an existing sequence genera-
tor. Any parameter not specifically set in the ALTER SEQUENCE command
retains its prior setting.
PARAMETERS
name The name (optionally schema-qualified) of a sequence to be
altered.
increment
The clause INCREMENT BY increment is optional. A positive value
will make an ascending sequence, a negative one a descending
sequence. If unspecified, the old increment value will be main-
tained.
minvalue
NO MINVALUE
The optional clause MINVALUE minvalue determines the minimum
value a sequence can generate. If NO MINVALUE is specified, the
defaults of 1 and -263-1 for ascending and descending
sequences, respectively, will be used. If neither option is
specified, the current minimum value will be maintained.
maxvalue
NO MAXVALUE
The optional clause MAXVALUE maxvalue determines the maximum
value for the sequence. If NO MAXVALUE is specified, the
defaults are 263-1 and -1 for ascending and descending
sequences, respectively, will be used. If neither option is
specified, the current maximum value will be maintained.
start The optional clause RESTART WITH start changes the current
value of the sequence.
cache The clause CACHE cache enables sequence numbers to be preallo-
cated and stored in memory for faster access. The minimum value
is 1 (only one value can be generated at a time, i.e., no
cache). If unspecified, the old cache value will be maintained.
CYCLE The optional CYCLE key word may be used to enable the sequence
to wrap around when the maxvalue or minvalue has been reached
by an ascending or descending sequence respectively. If the
limit is reached, the next number generated will be the min-
value or maxvalue, respectively.
NO CYCLE
If the optional NO CYCLE key word is specified, any calls to
nextval after the sequence has reached its maximum value will
return an error. If neither CYCLE or NO CYCLE are specified,
the old cycle behaviour will be maintained.
EXAMPLES
Restart a sequence called serial, at 105:
ALTER SEQUENCE serial RESTART WITH 105;
NOTES
To avoid blocking of concurrent transactions that obtain numbers from
the same sequence, ALTER SEQUENCE is never rolled back; the changes
take effect immediately and are not reversible.
ALTER SEQUENCE will not immediately affect nextval results in back-
ends, other than the current one, that have preallocated (cached)
sequence values. They will use up all cached values prior to noticing
the changed sequence parameters. The current backend will be affected
immediately.
COMPATIBILITY
SQL99
ALTER SEQUENCE is a PostgreSQL language extension. There is no ALTER
SEQUENCE statement in SQL99.
SQL - Language Statements 2008-01-03 ALTER SEQUENCE()